Sexual Health Depletion In India

 India being the second largest population in the world seems to have one of the highest Nitric Oxide levels and higher levels of sexual fitness but Indian sexual health is decreasing seriously. In India as per UNICEF, the record for birth rates is 77,000 per day which means 17 births per 1000 people and in every one minute, one baby dies. The average fertility rate per woman is only 2.5 in the year 2018 and 2.03 in the year 2019 a serious decline in just a year. Maternal death rates are increasing per year about 493 death per 100,000 births from 302 per 100,000 births in 2019. Out of every 100 births, 53 is not normal delivery. Taiwan is one of the technologically developed countries has a fertility rate of only 1.07 the lowest in the world followed by Japan at 1.3, Russia 1.6, Brazil 1.8, Bangladesh 1.7, and Indonesia at 2.0 per woman which is the average chance of fertilization per 100 copulations. Niger is the world's poorest country has the highest woman fertility rate of 7 births per woman and has the highest reproductive and sexual health status. The average penis size in the world is 13.58 centimeters (cm) or 5.35 inches. The largest size was 17.61 centimeters (6.93 inches), found in Ecuador and the smallest was 10.01 centimeters (3.95 inches) in Cambodia. The average penis size in Ecuador also has the largest percentage of body height at 10.54%. The erect length of a penis is about 1.5 times the length of a flaccid penis because, during an erection, blood flows into the erectile tissue of the penis causing it to grow and harden with the action of eNOS acting on the endothelium lining of blood vessels continuously. Indian males have an average size of 5.9 inches but show 43% erectile dysfunction problems with males up to 36 years of age. Nitric oxide production rates decrease with age but passionate sexual activities have shown pieces of evidence that the aging process slows down with good sexual practices which are highly dependent on partners' emotional connection. Health-promoting hormones and immunity boosters are released during passionate and healthy sexual practices which ultimately improve human genes and health. Muslims have the highest sexual fitness in comparison to any other tribes followed by communities who have more wives and sexual pleasures in the past and very less in long exploited tribes. Average stamina timing in males is less than 3 minutes and 88% of divorce cases comprising a rise of domestic violence, lack of emotions between partners and extramarital affairs of wife, etc are due to lack of intimacy and sexual health developed in males even after 10 -15 years of married life. Penile dysfunction and lack of confidence in males are common problems in males which develop even after marriage. 

                                                                                                     

The width of a penis is declined in males compared to the 1980s and the use of penile erectile tablets is increased up to 63% in Indian males which causes penis muscle weakness and psychological dependency and addiction to the body. Sex education is very important which, due to religion, rituals and other human religious aspects are not implemented and old cultural prospects are performed and one of the results is early age marriage and pregnancy at the early 20s which ,is one of the reasons for low fertility rates and reproductive problems due to early onset of pregnancy, body becomes deprived of certain genetic developments and hormonal changes unable to prevail the adulthood in both female and male. After marriage family earning for males become priority and results in stress and emotional breakdown which implements alcohol, drugs and person become sexually unhealthy and body boosters production get obstructed, results in lifestyle and lately early death.

 

 On average Indian people have a life expectancy of about 69.73 years. Life expectancy for males rose from 54 years in 1981 to 66 years in 2011 and for females, it increased from 54 years to 69 years during the same period but this is result of biological developments and lifestyle implementation because 75% of deaths are not natural but due to diseases and other implications. Being the greatest producer of Diabetic patients, cancer, and having the 20 most polluted cities in the world, Indian people are facing serious sexual and reproductive mortality in comparing other countries. Over and unregulated NO synthesis results in mediating pathophysiological conditions including cancer. Expression of NOS has been detected in various cancers such as breast, cervical, testicular, and prostate cancer. About 15 deaths of 100 pregnant women and ovarian cancer results in deaths of 75% women in one year after diagnosis and having 1.3 million cases reported in 2020 in which 50% percent of Indian women are suffering 3rd and 4th stage breast cancer, a good reason to explain about 87,900 reported deaths in India in 2018. 

References

 

1.         Liu, Hongying; Weng, Lingyan; Yang, Chi (2017-03-28). "A review on nanomaterial-based electrochemical sensors for           H2O2, H2S, and NO inside cells or released by cells". Microchimica Acta. 184(5): 1267–                                                     1283. doi:10.1007/s00604-017-   2179-2. ISSN 0026-3672.

2.         "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention". NIOSH. 1 July 2014. Retrieved 10 December 2015.

3.         Roszer, T (2012) The Biology of Subcellular Nitric Oxide. ISBN 978-94-007-2818-9

4.      Marinella Rosselli1,3, Paul J.Keller1 and Raghvendra K.Dubey1,1University Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and              Gynaecology, Clinic for Endocrinology, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland and Center for Clinical Pharmacology,  Department             of  Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA,USA

 5.    Crane BR, Arvai AS, Ghosh DK, Wu C, Getzoff ED, Stuehr DJ, Tainer JA. Structure of nitric oxide synthase oxygenase             dimer with pterin and substrate Science. 1998;279:2121–21                        

 6.  Alderton WK, Cooper CE, Knowles RG. Nitric oxide synthases: structure, function and inhibition.Biochem                          J. 2001;357:593–615                           

7.    Noble MA, Munro AW, Rivers SL, Robledo L, Daff SN, Yellowlees LJ, Shimizu T, Sagami I, Guillemette JG,                        Chapman SK. Potentiometric analysis of the flavin cofactors of neuronal nitric oxide                                                                  synthase. Biochemistry. 1999;38:16413–  16418. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

8.  Stuehr D, Pou S, Rosen GM. Oxygen reduction by nitric-oxide synthases. J Biol Chem. 2001;276:14533–                             14536. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]